Pricing Merchant Accounts
If you run a business, there’s a good chance that you already accept credit cards. If you’re new to starting a business, there are some things you should know about credit card processing that will save you a significant amount of money in the long term.
Each business owner will pay a discount rate which is a percentage of the gross volume processed. If the discount rate is 1.7%, the merchant will pay $1.70 for every $100 of volume. So, for merchants processing $10,000 or more per month, each .1% represents $10. So a discount rate of 1.3% vs. a discount rate of 1.9% will save that merchant $60 per month on just the discount alone which is an annual savings of $720. This can add up quickly, so it’s important to keep this rate low.
Your discount rate is determined by the risk your business may represent to the bank. The more risky your account, the higher the discount rate. The type of cards you process may also influence your discount rate, such as a business credit card vs. a check card, or rewards card for instance.
You’ll also have a per transaction fee for each transaction. The lower your average ticket or average transaction, the greater percentage of the overall fees the per transaction fee represents. For instance, if your average ticket item is $10, a $.25 per transaction fee represents a 2.5% “effective rate”. If you add a traditional discount rate of 1.3% or so, your total effective rate would be 3.8% which is high, or at least higher than it could be.
If your per transaction fee is closer to $.18 per transaction, your effective rate is reduced by 1.7% which is significant. So, you should know what your average ticket item is going to be or at least a good estimate in order to most effectively determine whether your power of negotiation would best be used to get your discount rate as low as possible or your per transaction fee. Try to get your overall rate or “effective rate” as low as you possibly can.
There is a monthly fee for most merchant accounts. There is a cost associated with providing customer support, physical or even electronic statements, and account maintenance. This is usually a $10 monthly fee that is known as a customer service fee, account maintenance fee or a statement fee.
If you have a merchant account, you most likely have a monthly minimum which is what a flat fee charged every month based on the discount fees. If the discount fees exceed $25, the monthly minimum is met. If the discount fees are based on a slower month or lower volume month, the minimum is charged still at $25. If your volume is only $500 that month, the $25 represents a 5% effective rate, no matter what the discount rate is. Many providers now will waive this fee, so if you anticipate at all that fee being an issue, work with your provider to make sure that fee is either reduced or waived.
These fees represent the typical fees charged by merchant providers. There are usually other fees that will show up on your merchant account application, so be sure to ask your merchant account sales representative about any fees that you don’t recognize or know. These fees must be disclosed, even if the sales rep doesn’t tell you about them. When it comes to pricing, trust what’s written on the application because this is what you’ll be agreeing to when it comes to processing.
Be sure to work with a merchant service provider and a sales representative that you can trust. The industry is a lucrative one and attracts both the honest and dishonest sales reps. Having said that, make sure you review the “fine print” and pricing pages for the application before you commit to work with a merchant services provider.
Brian’s expertise is in internet merchant accounts and he offers free merchant accounts price quotes to both existing and new merchants looking to save money on their merchant accounts.
